
Metformin is used to treat type 2 diabetes. Metformin may be used alone or together with insulin or other diabetes medicines.
To ensure that you get a correct dose, measure the metformin solution with a dose-measuring spoon, dropper, or cup, not a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist where you can get one.
Stop taking metformin and seek emergency medical attention if you experience an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of the throat; swelling of the lips, tongue, or face; or hives).
Do not take metformin without first talking to your doctor if you * have kidney disease; * have liver disease; * have congestive heart failure; * have acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis; * have had a heart attack or a stroke; * have a serious infection, illness, or injury; * need to have surgery; * need to have x-rays or other procedures using injectable contrast agents; * are dehydrated (have lost water from your body) due to diarrhea, vomiting, fever, heat stroke, decreased fluid intake, or any other cause; * drink alcohol; or * are 80 years of age or older and have not had your kidney function tested.
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